Fire Risk Assessment is an important aspect of fire safety management in both commercial and residential premises. In fact, professional fire management by reputable companies like Shaps Fire Safety helps detect and mitigate fire risks at all licensed premises with five or more regular occupants. For instance, these may include apartment buildings, factories, and office buildings. Moreover, understanding the significant types of fire risk assessments is crucial to ensure compliance and safeguard lives and properties.
Concept of Fire Risk Assessment
The process of fire risk assessment in Crawley and other areas involves:
- Systematic investigation and evaluation of premises.
- Identification of potential hazards.
- Implement effective methods to reduce or eliminate the chances of a fire occurring.
Fire risk personnel are required to possess relevant skills, experience, and knowledge to carry out the investigation expertly.
Components and Considerations
A comprehensive fire risk review involves the investigation of several components, which include:
- Hazard identification
- Identification of people at risk
- Evaluation, removal, or reduction of risks
- Finding records
- Preparation of emergency plans and imparting training
- Reviewing and updating the assessment at regular intervals
Experts consider the following during the assessment:
- Emergency routes for evacuation
- Fire detection and warning systems
- Firefighting equipment
- Removal or safe storage of risky objects
- Fire safety training, etc.
- Educating people on the premises on fire risk
Major Fire Risk Assessment Types
Here are the four main types of fire risk assessment:
Type 1: Basic Assessment (common, non-destructive)
These include checking the common parts of the building and ensuring sufficient space for the occupants to escape during fire incidents. The experts examine all the entry and exit points and determine if a further, more detailed risk review is needed.
Type 2: Standard Assessment (common parts, destructive)
Experts recommend type 2 if structural issues are detected in a building after type 1. During this assessment, the contractor is summoned to open up certain building parts for further fire risk investigation. These involve risks and are generally carried out when the property is vacant.
Type 3: Complex Assessment (common part, non-destructive)
In this assessment, the experts inspect potential fire hazards in the interiors of individual flats or units, followed by the type 1 review. The experts examine the presence of means of escape, fire resistance of internal doors, fire alarms, and warning systems.
Type 4: Comprehensive Assessment (common parts and flats, destructive)
This comprehensive assessment can lead to severe accidents. During such investigations, contractors create openings for major inspections and repairs.
Need Fire Risk Services?
Prevention of fire accidents starts with identifying potential risks. Unfortunately, many businesses and residential places fail to recover after a fire event. If you want to experience safety, hire qualified fire safety specialists. At Shaps Fire Safety, we have experienced fire risk assessment providers. We undertake all assessments and provide expert recommendations based on the report. Contact us for a tailored quote at competitive rates.